Discover here all the localities of the Almanzora Valley region and know in depth all the towns of this area of Almeria.
Albanchez is a municipality with an area of 35 km² and an altitude of 465 meters, which is located in the north of the
Sierra de los Filabres and west of the Sierra de Damian. Its rugged terrain is surrounded by vegetation, represented mainly by thyme, hawthorn and esparto crops.
Its history highlights the conquest made by the Christian troops of Murcia in 1436, as well as the repopulation actions that were carried out later by the Catholic Monarchs.
Albanchez is a municipality with an area of 35 km² and an altitude of 465 meters, which is located in the north of the
Sierra de los Filabres and west of the Sierra de Damian.
Its rugged terrain is surrounded by vegetation, represented mainly by thyme, hawthorn and esparto crops.
Its history highlights the conquest made by the Christian troops of Murcia in 1436, as well as the repopulation actions that were carried out later by the Catholic Monarchs.
Traditionally, its inhabitants have dedicated themselves to agriculture, as well as to industrial activities related to
marble.
The municipality of Albox covers an area of 165 km² with an altitude of 420 meters. It has several important population centers that have a privileged location and witnessed the passage of different civilizations in the course of history.
Its origins can be traced back to prehistory in the Neolithic, despite the fact that its name and foundation have an Arabic origin. It emphasizes the presence of the Phoenicians, Romans and Muslims attracted to the presence of minerals, as people have verified archaeological sites found in the area.
The municipality of Albox covers an area of 165 km² with an altitude of 420 meters.
It has several important population centers that have a privileged location and witnessed the passage of different civilizations in the course of history.
Its origins can be traced back to prehistory in the Neolithic, despite the fact that its name and foundation have an Arabic origin. It emphasizes the presence of the Phoenicians, Romans and Muslims attracted to the presence of minerals, as people have verified archaeological sites found in the area.
It has an economy based on the creation of looms, as well as in the artisanal pottery industry and in the livestock activity.
On the banks of the
Almanzora river, and located at the foot of several mountains at an altitude of 959 meters above sea level, extends Alcontar, a municipality of 94 km² in area.
Many of its districts had importance previously, but most have been left desolate and at present there are only two relevant sites:
Alcontar and El Hijate.
On the banks of the
Almanzora river, and located at the foot of several mountains at an altitude of 959 meters above sea level, extends Alcontar, a municipality of 94 km² in area.
Many of its districts had importance previously, but most have been left desolate and at present there are only two relevant sites: Alcontar and El Hijate.
The first settlers came to the town in the 16th century and since then it has been characterized by an economy focused on forestry and livestock farming, favored by the aquifer wealth that gives it its location near the source of the
Almanzora river.
The town is characterized by the tranquility that comes from the the mountain, as well as the streets and the rich
gastronomy of great tourist attraction. Not to mention the sources and springs perfect for mountain tourism.
Arboleas is one of the municipalities with the largest number of inhabitants of the Almanzora Valley. Its extension is 65 km² and its altitude is 278 meters. The village is situated on a hill, so it stands out among the mountains with stunning landscape views.
In this area settlers came here during the prehistoric era, proven with the archaeological sites found here. It was under Nasrid control for several years and which was later passed over to Christian control.
Arboleas is one of the municipalities with the largest number of inhabitants of the Almanzora Valley. Its extension is 65 km² and its altitude is 278 meters.
The village is situated on a hill, so it stands out among the mountains with stunning landscape views.
In this area settlers came here during the prehistoric era, proven with the archaeological sites found here. It was under Nasrid control for several years and which was later passed over to Christian control.
The battle of “Corral de Arboleas” between Christians and Moors took place here. With regard to economic activities, they concentrate on the production of almonds, citrus fruits and oil mills, as well as the construction industry. There is also an industrial estate that is growing and playing an important role.
Just 8 km² make up the territory of Armuña de Almanzora, a small municipality with two districts located in the High Almanzora. It presents a flat landscape at 624 meters of altitude, which stands out on a small hill where there are several gardens typical of the area’s agricultural tradition.
The town possibly began its history in prehistoric times, indicated by the archaeological remains found in several caves and hollows.
Just 8 km² make up the territory of Armuña de Almanzora, a small municipality with two districts located in the High Almanzora.
It presents a flat landscape at 624 meters of altitude, which stands out on a small hill where there are several gardens typical of the area’s agricultural tradition.
The town possibly began its history in prehistoric times, indicated by the archaeological remains found in several caves and hollows.
From the Muslim era there are castles, walls and towers, while in the Modern Age it was the victim of the revolts that took place in the region.
The inhabitants have traditionally devoted themselves to the planting of vegetables, cereals, grapes and olive trees. Currently, its peach and apricot crops stand out.
Bacares is an imposing municipality of the Almanzora Valley, located at 1,206 meters of altitude and with a municipal term of 95 km². It extends into the foothills of the
Sierra de los Filabres, so it is endowed with a great natural attraction that gives it its rugged and exclusive landscape of the province.
It has three peaks and three rivers that meet in town, forming the Bacares river, as well as deep valleys that look rather majestic.
Bacares is an imposing municipality of the Almanzora Valley, located at 1,206 meters of altitude and with a municipal term of 95 km².
It extends into the foothills of the
Sierra de los Filabres, so it is endowed with a great natural attraction that gives it its rugged and exclusive landscape of the province.
It has three peaks and three rivers that meet in town, forming the Bacares river, as well as deep valleys that look rather majestic.
This town has a Phoenician and Tartessian origin; The Arab occupation lasted 7 centuries and then came the Christian era, so great changes were experienced.
It has an arid Mediterranean climate and at present its inhabitants are involved with areas such construction, industry and agriculture.
Between the basin of the
Almanzora river and the foothills of the
Sierra de los Filabres is the municipality of Bayarque, whose territory occupies 27 km² at an altitude of 817 meters. It shows an impressive vega with a landscape that adorns the village located among green hills, making it a magical place.
It did not escape from all the Moorish revolts that took place in the 16th century and today it preserves cultural and architectural features of an Arab past.
Between the basin of the
Almanzora river and the foothills of the
Sierra de los Filabres is the municipality of Bayarque, whose territory occupies 27 km² at an altitude of 817 meters.
It shows an impressive vega with a landscape that adorns the village located among green hills, making it a magical place.
It did not escape from all the Moorish revolts that took place in the 16th century and today it preserves cultural and architectural features of an Arab past.
During the last century it suffered from strong emigration, a reason why its population was diminishing. Bayarque enjoys a cold and dry climate typical of the interior, as well as a natural wealth that is ideal for relaxing. It is one of the reasons why it attracts hundreds of tourists every year.
In the center of the Almanzora Valley, on the banks of the
Almanzora river, is the municipality of Cantoria. Through its 79 km², it has several populated areas in which its inhabitants show a welcoming and hospitable approach to tourists. Their uniform houses become a singular space, like a kind of urban oasis.
It presents deeply rooted customs and was characterized by its epic resistance after the Moorish uprising.
In the center of the Almanzora Valley, on the banks of the
Almanzora river, is the municipality of Cantoria. Through its 79 km², it has several populated areas in which its inhabitants show a welcoming and hospitable approach to tourists. Their uniform houses become a singular space, like a kind of urban oasis.
It presents deeply rooted customs and was characterized by its epic resistance after the Moorish uprising.
Its current structure was configured in the Modern Era, with all its urban elements. The economic activity of Cantoria is based on agriculture, together with one of the most important
marble companies in Almeria.
Chercos is characterized by being one of the smallest municipalities of the Almanzora Valley, with 14 km² of territorial extension that rises to 805 meters of altitude in the easternmost part of the
Sierra de los Filabres.
It changed original locations, so it distinguishes the difference between a New Chercos from an Old Chercos.
Between these two zones is “La Piedra Labra”, which represents the footprint of the first civilizations, dating back to the second millennium B.C.
Chercos is characterized by being one of the smallest municipalities of the Almanzora Valley, with 14 km² of territorial extension that rises to 805 meters of altitude in the easternmost part of the
Sierra de los Filabres.
It changed original locations, so it distinguishes the difference between a New Chercos from an Old Chercos.
Between these two zones is “La Piedra Labra”, which represents the footprint of the first civilizations, dating back to the second millennium B.C.
Chercos was part of the State of Tahal during the time of Al-Andalus, and lived through wild events during the Christian conquest and the rebellion of the Moorish.
This town keeps alive its patrimonial traditions, seen with the celebration of Saint Lorenzo and bowling games that take place in Holy Week. The economy is based on the extraction of
marble, along with agriculture.
Cobdar is distinguished as being a picturesque village located at the foot of a spectacular white
marble stone, stationed in the
Sierra de los Filabres. The municipality covers 32 km² and is 605 meters above sea level. In its spaces you feel a supreme peace due to the streets and buildings that protect ancestral customs.
Its main origins are of an Arab nature, a fact demonstrated by the archaeological remains found at the top of the town, such as a citadel.
Cobdar is distinguished as being a picturesque village located at the foot of a spectacular white
marble stone, stationed in the
Sierra de los Filabres. The municipality covers 32 km² and is 605 meters above sea level. In its spaces you feel a supreme peace due to the streets and buildings that protect ancestral customs.
Its main origins are of an Arab nature, a fact demonstrated by the archaeological remains found at the top of the town, such as a citadel.
The “Castillico” cave is interesting, where various articles made of
marble, stone and ceramics were found, all dating from the Neolithic period.
Visitors are attracted to the breathtaking landscapes, the human quality of its inhabitants, the
gastronomy, and the traditions that are maintained over time.
The municipality of Fines, with an area of 23 km², is characterized by its traditional approach to
marble, as well as other agricultural activities concentrated on the sowing of cereals, grapes and olive trees.
Its urban center maintains a traditional aspect.
Its proximity to
Macael has greatly favored Fines and is the reason for presence of
marble in the area.
The municipality of Fines, with an area of 23 km², is characterized by its traditional approach to
marble, as well as other agricultural activities concentrated on the sowing of cereals, grapes and olive trees.
Its urban center maintains a traditional aspect.
Its proximity to
Macael has greatly favored Fines and is the reason for presence of
marble in the area.
It also has a Museum of Outdoor Sculptures where you can see numerous works of art that have been made with
marble throughout history.
There are several routes so you can appreciate the remains of the Roman era, all still preserved in this territory favored by nature.
In mountainous terrain full of almond and olive trees, Laroya occupies 21 km² of the
Sierra de los Filabres at an altitude of 860 meters. This town is also located in the
marble region and offers endless possibilities for those who wish to practice rural tourism. Many of its visitors consider it a natural paradise.
The town has been prosperous since there are records from the Muslim period, despite the fact that it did not get rid of the vicissitudes that occurred during the Moorish revolts.
In mountainous terrain full of almond and olive trees, Laroya occupies 21 km² of the
Sierra de los Filabres at an altitude of 860 meters. This town is also located in the
marble region and offers endless possibilities for those who wish to practice rural tourism.
Many of its visitors consider it a natural paradise.
The town has been prosperous since there are records from the Muslim period, despite the fact that it did not get rid of the vicissitudes that occurred during the Moorish revolts.
Signs of its historical progress can be seen in the stone buildings that were erected by ancient civilizations.
Its current economy is still linked to the exploitation of
marble deposits, in addition to the tourist activities it offers.
Lijar is a municipality of the Almanzora Valley that extends for 28 km² with an altitude of 612 meters. It is characterized by its territory that presents a lot of diversity. On the one hand, it has mountains and arid lands, while also enjoying an area of cultivated orchards of diverse, important plantations.
The fields of this locality offer beautiful landscapes, in which human life has developed since prehistory.
Lijar is a municipality of the Almanzora Valley that extends for 28 km² with an altitude of 612 meters.
It is characterized by its territory that presents a lot of diversity. On the one hand, it has mountains and arid lands, while also enjoying an area of cultivated orchards of diverse, important plantations.
The fields of this locality offer beautiful landscapes, in which human life has developed since prehistory.
It has witnessed various civilizations, such as Carthaginians, Punics, Romans, Muslims and Christians, who took advantage of the riches in the metals that were found.
At present, its inhabitants are known for cordiality and good treatment of others, depending economically on activities related to the
marble industry.
Located in the Sierra de las Estancias, Lucar offers a natural wealth that is observed in all the water springs that cross its surface of 95 km² with an altitude of 895 meters. The municipality keeps many traditions in its streets and houses that refuse to fade.
Like its neighbors in the region, the territory served as a settlement for prehistoric civilizations attracted to the natural wealth of its landscapes. Romans, Muslims and Christians have added to the history of this municipality surrounded by vegetation.
Located in the Sierra de las Estancias, Lucar offers a natural wealth that is observed in all the water springs that cross its surface of 95 km² with an altitude of 895 meters.
The municipality keeps many traditions in its streets and houses that refuse to fade.
Like its neighbors in the region, the territory served as a settlement for prehistoric civilizations attracted to the natural wealth of its landscapes. Romans, Muslims and Christians have added to the history of this municipality surrounded by vegetation.
Throughout the year there are several traditional and picturesque festivals of great tourist interest.
The richness of
marble distinguishes Macael in Spain and throughout the world. This municipality is located at the foot of the
Sierra de los Filabres and on the banks of the Laroya river, occupying an area of 44 km². It stands out for being one of the towns with the largest population and activity in the region.
There is no exact information about the first civilizations settled in Macael, but some remains suggest the presence of Phoenicians and Romans.
The richness of
marble distinguishes Macael in Spain and throughout the world. This municipality is located at the foot of the
Sierra de los Filabres and on the banks of the Laroya river, occupying an area of 44 km².
It stands out for being one of the towns with the largest population and activity in the region.
There is no exact information about the first civilizations settled in Macael, but some remains suggest the presence of Phoenicians and Romans.
The data indicates that the development of the region began strongly during the Muslim occupation. Since then there has been an extraction of
marble to build important monuments in various regions.
The town has achieved wealth and prosperity due to the industrialization of
marble, which has put the province of Almeria in a place of honor.
Olula del Rio is within the Almanzora Valley region and is one of the municipalities with more inhabitants and greater economic progress, which was achieved with the extraction and manipulation of
marble. It has an area of 23 km² and is at an altitude of 488 meters, surrounded by landscapes of great beauty.
The human settlements reached this area in the Neolithic period, since deposits have been found in caves that provide remains from that prehistoric era.
Olula del Rio is within the Almanzora Valley region and is one of the municipalities with more inhabitants and greater economic progress, which was achieved with the extraction and manipulation of
marble.
It has an area of 23 km² and is at an altitude of 488 meters, surrounded by landscapes of great beauty.
The human settlements reached this area in the Neolithic period, since deposits have been found in caves that provide remains from that prehistoric era.
Besides the
marble, its inhabitants in the past were dedicated to the agriculture of seeding cereals and fruit trees, as well as the breeding of the silkworm.
The industrial revolution of
marble in Olula del Rio attracted hundreds of migrants, who still remain today. They also practice some agricultural and livestock activities.
The hills in the municipality of Oria are located in the Sierra de las Estancias, and occupy an area of 235 km², on which crops of olive trees, almonds, and cereals are grown. It enjoys an established rural character and its inhabitants live with an attachment to the traditions that give the area its identity.
Archaeological remains have been found that show the existence of Muslim mosques, as well as Iberian, Christian, and Visigoth sanctuaries.
The hills in the municipality of Oria are located in the Sierra de las Estancias, and occupy an area of 235 km², on which crops of olive trees, almonds, and cereals are grown.
It enjoys an established rural character and its inhabitants live with an attachment to the traditions that give the area its identity.
Archaeological remains have been found that show the existence of Muslim mosques, as well as Iberian, Christian, and Visigoth sanctuaries.
Oria has now gained interest with tourists because the town preserves its ancient features, with outstanding monuments, and several archaeological sites featuring the remains of forts and castles.
Partaloa covers an area of 53km², and is a municipality characterized by the work and generosity of its inhabitants, as well as the natural beauty of its two hills that are covered with stone. It is a unique territory located at an altitude of 544 metres.
It has had several names throughout history, but its current name comes from the 19th century. It has been the site of several civilizations, and at present is a land of traditions with natural riches that constantly attract new inhabitants.
Partaloa covers an area of 53km², and is a municipality characterized by the work and generosity of its inhabitants, as well as the natural beauty of its two hills that are covered with stone. It is a unique territory located at an altitude of 544 metres.
It has had several names throughout history, but its current name comes from the 19th century.
It has been the site of several civilizations, and at present is a land of traditions with natural riches that constantly attract new inhabitants.
In its streets there are festivals that remain in force and their inhabitants are supported by agriculture. It has several interesting heritage sites and nature trails that help you to experience the landscape.
At the foot of the
Sierra de los Filabres, at an altitude of 555 metres, Purchena stands out as a 56 km² municipality full of forests that rise up to the mountains.
Its town keeps an Arab legacy that is noticeable in the shape of the crowded houses and orderly, quiet streets, while also providing the landscape with an important heritage.
The foundation of this town took place in the year 888 BC.
At the foot of the
Sierra de los Filabres, at an altitude of 555 metres, Purchena stands out as a 56 km² municipality full of forests that rise up to the mountains.
Its town keeps an Arab legacy that is noticeable in the shape of the crowded houses and orderly, quiet streets, while also providing the landscape with an important heritage.
The foundation of this town took place in the year 888 BC.
It has important archaeological remains, such as the “Llano de los Churuletes”, which show the different cultures that have lived on the land, mainly Iberian, Arab, and Christian.
At present it offers some traditional monuments to visit that showcase the cultural tradition of the town.
The Seron municipality has an area of 167 km², and is 822 metres above sea level on the north side of the
Sierra de los Filabres. It occupies a prominent place in the province of Almeria for the remarkable quality of its hams and sausages, as well as its great wealth of agricultural land.
In the territory there are several caves that were homes of civilizations in prehistory. However, the town as it is known today was established in the 14th century surrounding a Nasrid fortress.
The Seron municipality has an area of 167 km², and is 822 metres above sea level on the north side of the
Sierra de los Filabres.
It occupies a prominent place in the province of Almeria for the remarkable quality of its hams and sausages, as well as its great wealth of agricultural land.
In the territory there are several caves that were homes of civilizations in prehistory. However, the town as it is known today was established in the 14th century surrounding a Nasrid fortress.
The rebellion of the Moorish had a violent impact in this town. The urban nucleus of Seron is distinguished by the houses of white façade, which represent the area’s Arab origin, and it is a town recognized by its routes and paths.
Sierro is a municipality in the upper part of the Almanzora Valley, whose territory of 28 km² extends into the
Sierra de los Filabres at an altitude of 755 metres. It is the only town of Almeria that has a marked Arab origin and resembles the urban structures of the
Alpujarra, with impressive landscapes.
In its history, it has witnessed the settlement of Mozarabic and Moorish settlers who were in charge of defining the identity of the municipality, which has many similarities with other nearby municipalities in the region.
Sierro is a municipality in the upper part of the Almanzora Valley, whose territory of 28 km² extends into the
Sierra de los Filabres at an altitude of 755 metres.
It is the only town of Almeria that has a marked Arab origin and resembles the urban structures of the
Alpujarra, with impressive landscapes.
In its history, it has witnessed the settlement of Mozarabic and Moorish settlers who were in charge of defining the identity of the municipality, which has many similarities with other nearby municipalities in the region.
The economy of the town depends mainly on
marble, thanks to its proximity to
Macael and
Olula del Rio, as well as tourism, with various paths allowing you to get in touch with nature.
Near the
Almanzora river, in the northern part, is Somontin, a small municipality of 19 km² that is located 820 metres above sea level and is known as the "Almanzora Balcony". From this town, with its traditional streets, you can see much of the
Sierra de los Filabres and some of its towns such as
Lucar,
Seron,
Bacares,
Sierro,
Purchena,
Olula del Rio,
Macael,
Cantoria, and others.
There are no precise dates that indicate the origin of this town; however, it is believed that when the Muslims arrived there was already a human settlement.
Near the
Almanzora river, in the northern part, is Somontin, a small municipality of 19 km² that is located 820 metres above sea level and is known as the "Almanzora Balcony". From this town, with its traditional streets, you can see much of the
Sierra de los Filabres and some of its towns such as
Lucar,
Seron,
Bacares,
Sierro,
Purchena,
Olula del Rio,
Macael,
Cantoria, and others.
There are no precise dates that indicate the origin of this town; however, it is believed that when the Muslims arrived there was already a human settlement.
It had great importance for its mining activities during a large part of its history. At present, its inhabitants are engaged in agricultural activity and tourism. In addition to its exquisite
gastronomy, and its exclusive natural panoramas, it has several sites of interest.
Its size of just 10 km² makes Sufli one of the smallest municipalities in the Almanzora Valley region. It is located 634 metres high in the
Sierra de los Filabres. This quiet town of few inhabitants remains stuck in time, and is characterized by its location between mountainous lands.
After the rebellion of the Moorish, the place was left with a small population, which began to recover little by little.
Its size of just 10 km² makes Sufli one of the smallest municipalities in the Almanzora Valley region. It is located 634 metres high in the
Sierra de los Filabres.
This quiet town of few inhabitants remains stuck in time, and is characterized by its location between mountainous lands.
After the rebellion of the Moorish, the place was left with a small population, which began to recover little by little.
However, it has become complicated due to the fact that its topographic characteristics hinder the development of agriculture, which is why inhabitants must move to other locations in search of work opportunities.
The current economy depends on small agri-food industries that have transcended the region.
Taberno is located in the foothills of the Sierra de las Estancias, occupying an area of 44 km² at an altitude of 704 metres. It is a town of narrow streets and white houses with balconies and patios that still have characteristics of their past.
Its history has been marked by the instability of the different movements and struggles. However, at present, it enjoys economic prosperity through agricultural and livestock activities that its inhabitants perform with the focus of increasing the region’s prosperity.
Taberno is located in the foothills of the Sierra de las Estancias, occupying an area of 44 km² at an altitude of 704 metres.
It is a town of narrow streets and white houses with balconies and patios that still have characteristics of their past.
Its history has been marked by the instability of the different movements and struggles. However, at present, it enjoys economic prosperity through agricultural and livestock activities that its inhabitants perform with the focus of increasing the region’s prosperity.
This municipality is characterized by hospitality, generosity, and the hubbub of the inhabitants, which is why some important festivals stand out, such as the August festival, the Candelaria festival, and the meeting of “cuadrillas” of Taberno with the dance of the Animas.
Tijola is positioned as one of the most populated municipalities of the Almanzora Valley, located in the upper part of the region, occupying an area of 70 km² at an altitude of 713 meters. It is known as the "Pearl of Almanzora" and the
Almanzora river dominates all its territory.
The first human civilizations arrived in this region during prehistory, in the Paleolithic and Neolithic. The archaeological sites attest to the fact that Arab, Phoenician, Roman, and Christian cultures have passed through here, which has provided the features of a still present, well-consolidated cultural identity.
Tijola is positioned as one of the most populated municipalities of the Almanzora Valley, located in the upper part of the region, occupying an area of 70 km² at an altitude of 713 meters. It is known as the "Pearl of Almanzora" and the
Almanzora river dominates all its territory.
The first human civilizations arrived in this region during prehistory, in the Paleolithic and Neolithic.
The archaeological sites attest to the fact that Arab, Phoenician, Roman, and Christian cultures have passed through here, which has provided the features of a still present, well-consolidated cultural identity.
Throughout its 25 km², the territory of Urracal extends to the south of the Sierra de la Estancias. Its natural characteristics make the area the ideal space for the development of green fields and forests, which create spectacular landscape views.
The town presents an original Arabic structure, due to the Muslim civilizations that developed throughout history. The sowing of cereals and olive trees, as well as the manufacture of soft soap, are all traditionally influenced.
Throughout its 25 km², the territory of Urracal extends to the south of the Sierra de la Estancias. Its natural characteristics make the area the ideal space for the development of green fields and forests, which create spectacular landscape views.
The town presents an original Arabic structure, due to the Muslim civilizations that developed throughout history.
The sowing of cereals and olive trees, as well as the manufacture of soft soap, are all traditionally influenced.
Its inhabitants are currently engaged in agriculture focused on rain-fed farming. The cattle ranch and rural tourism also play an important role in economic life.
The entrance gate to the Almanzora Valley is Zurgena, a municipality located at an altitude of 248 metres, with a surface area of 72 km² in the lower basin of the
Almanzora river. The area is divided into two parts by the river, and this natural fertility makes the land the perfect place for different crops to grow.
Since the Neolithic period there are records of settlers in the area, which also provided shelter to Roman, Muslim, and Christian civilizations.
The entrance gate to the Almanzora Valley is Zurgena, a municipality located at an altitude of 248 metres, with a surface area of 72 km² in the lower basin of the
Almanzora river. The area is divided into two parts by the river, and this natural fertility makes the land the perfect place for different crops to grow.
Since the Neolithic period there are records of settlers in the area, which also provided shelter to Roman, Muslim, and Christian civilizations.
At the end of the 19th century it had a period of splendour with the arrival of a railway, as its train station was the most important in the region. Currently, agriculture holds a great weight in the economic life of the municipality, due to its fertile lands that are conducive to cultivation.